When someone is charged with a crime, one of the most important decisions they will face is whether to go to trial or accept a plea deal. Understanding what a plea deal is and how it can impact your future is essential before making that choice. A plea deal can sometimes reduce charges or penalties, but it can also mean giving up your right to a trial.
At RP Defense Law APC, we have over 18 years of experience representing clients in Los Angeles and federal courts. With a 99% success rate in helping clients avoid maximum penalties, we know how to negotiate plea agreements that serve our clients’ best interests. Whether you’re facing a misdemeanor or a federal felony, our team can guide you through the process with compassion and skill. Contact us today for a confidential consultation.
Understanding the Basics of a Plea Deal
A plea deal, also known as a plea bargain, is an agreement between the defendant (the person accused of a crime) and the prosecutor. In this agreement, the defendant agrees to plead guilty or no contest to one or more charges, often in exchange for a more lenient sentence or for other charges to be dropped.
Plea deals are incredibly common in the American justice system, so common, in fact, that most criminal cases never go to trial. This process benefits both sides as it saves the government time and resources while allowing defendants to avoid the uncertainty and risk of a full trial.
However, plea deals are not always straightforward or fair. That’s why it’s critical to have our knowledgeable criminal defense attorney review any offer before you accept it.
Types of Plea Deals
Not all plea bargains are the same. Depending on the case, the prosecutor might offer one or more of the following types of plea agreements:
Charge Bargaining
This is the most common type of plea deal. In a charge bargain, the prosecutor agrees to reduce the severity or number of charges against the defendant. For example, a felony charge might be reduced to a misdemeanor, or multiple charges might be dropped in exchange for a guilty plea to one count. This can significantly reduce the potential sentence and long-term consequences.
Sentence Bargaining
In a sentence bargain, the defendant pleads guilty to the original charge, but the prosecutor agrees to recommend a lighter sentence. For instance, the prosecutor might agree to probation instead of jail time, or to a shorter prison sentence. Although judges have the final say in sentencing, they often follow these recommendations.
Fact Bargaining
This less common type of plea deal involves an agreement about the facts of the case. The defendant admits to certain facts, while the prosecutor agrees not to introduce others that could lead to harsher penalties. This type of bargain can be useful in cases where sentencing depends heavily on specific details, such as the quantity of drugs involved or the use of a weapon.
Why Prosecutors Offer Plea Deals
Plea deals are not just about leniency; they also serve practical purposes in the justice system. Prosecutors often offer plea bargains to:
Save time and resources by avoiding lengthy trials;
Guarantee a conviction when evidence may be uncertain;
Protect victims from the stress of testifying in court; or
Encourage cooperation from defendants in related investigations.
From the prosecution’s perspective, a plea deal ensures accountability while keeping the system moving efficiently.
The Pros and Cons of Accepting a Plea Deal
Every plea deal has potential benefits and drawbacks. The right decision depends on the specific facts of your case, your criminal history, and your personal priorities.
Advantages:
You may receive a reduced sentence or lesser charges.
It helps you avoid the uncertainty of trial and the risk of a harsher outcome.
It can resolve your case faster, allowing you to move forward with your life.
It may save money on court and attorney fees associated with a full trial.
Disadvantages:
You must admit guilt, which creates a criminal record.
You waive your right to a trial, including the right to confront witnesses or challenge evidence.
You might face immigration, employment, or licensing consequences due to a conviction.
Once accepted, it is often very difficult to withdraw a guilty plea.
Because the decision has lifelong implications, it’s essential to have our defense lawyer review the offer, assess the evidence, and advise whether accepting the deal is truly in your best interest.
Before You Accept Any Plea Deal, Talk to Our Criminal Defense Lawyers
Plea deals can be powerful tools for resolving criminal cases, but only when handled correctly. A deal that seems reasonable at first might have serious hidden consequences, such as loss of professional licenses, immigration issues, or long-term restrictions on your freedom.
At RP Defense Law APC, our mission is to protect your rights, your record, and your future. We analyze every angle of your case and fight for the best possible outcome, whether that means securing a fair plea or taking your case to trial. Call (818) 646-3443 or contact us online today to speak with an experienced criminal defense lawyer who will help you make an informed decision about your next step.
Our number one priority is helping you have a better future.
Ruzanna was amazing to work with. She handled my case with confidence and truly stood up for me in court. I always felt like she had my best interests in mind. She explained everything clearly, stayed in touch, and made a stressful situation much easier. I’m really grateful for her help and would absolutely recommend her to anyone who needs a dedicated and trustworthy attorney.
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Emilia N.
Hiring RP Defense Law APC was the best choice I could have made when I was served with restraining order papers. Ruzanna Poghosyan is a highly skilled attorney. She will fight relentlessly to achieve the best possible outcome for you. She is transparent and will tell you exactly what you need to know regarding the strengths/weaknesses of your case because she wants you to be prepared for what lies ahead in court. Then, she gets to work. I cannot recommend this team enough!
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I cannot find the words to thank you enough, Ruzanna Poghosyan. During an extremely personal and devastating time, when every odd seemed to be against my family and me, you stood by us without hesitation. You kept our hope alive and supported us every step of the way until justice was ultimately achieved in our favor. I truly would not have been able to get through this experience without your knowledge, courage, and unwavering confidence in what you do. Thank you again for everything, and I wish you God’s blessings in life.
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I can’t thank my attorney Ruzanna and her team enough for their support, expertise, and professionalism throughout my restraining order case. From the very beginning, they took the time to listen carefully, explain every step of the legal process, and make sure I felt safe and empowered. They were incredibly thorough in preparing my case, always responsive to my questions, and showed genuine care for my well-being. In court, Ruzanna’s confident presence made a world of difference. Thanks to their hard work and dedication, the outcome was successful, and I finally feel a sense of peace and protection. If you need an attorney who is not only knowledgeable and skilled, but also compassionate and truly committed, I highly recommend RP Defense Law.
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Michael
Very professional office. They squeezed me in last minute on a Friday afternoon & took time to explain to me about what I was facing & what can be done. Ms. Poghosyan is extremely educated in her field & gets directly to the point. Thanks again & I will see you in court in a few weeks.
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Chris C.
I was referred over to Attorney Ruzanna Poghosyan through a family member to consult with her for a pending case I had. Her office staff was very polite & understood that my circumstances were pretty urgent & gave me an appointment right away. After I met with her, I was amazed with how much knowledge she had & how gracious she was with not judging me. She was very respectful & right then I knew that she was the Attorney for me. This office without a doubt is highly recommended.
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Anonymous
Ruzanna is quick to see the situation from every angle and offer prudent advice that will save your butt! She has saved me from several ‘sticky situations’ ensuring that my charges were reduced and even dropped wherever possible. She is quick to respond to all correspondence and willing to take the time necessary to ensure you understand the legal possibilities of your situation.
And on top of that she asks for a fair price for her services!! She actually helped me realize I was being swindled by another shark-like attorney who was using scare tactics to charge me ridiculous fees. Ruzanna was point-blank exposing the nature of the situation to me and offering several solutions that saved me time and money. And she will do the same for you as soon as you give her a call!
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Both her & her staff have never fallen short of my expectations. What I truly appreciate & admire is the fact that I know they are always a phone call away if I ever do need assistance. I’m not just a phone call that gets placed on hold, & for that as well as so many other things. Ms. Poghosyan will forever have my business. She is extremely educated in her field & from what I’ve seen; obtains a very credible & respected reputation in Court. Thanks for always being there for me!
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Cris
I was referred to Ruzanna Poghosyan by a family friend for my case. Before contacting Ruzanna I was very nervous about my situation. Everybody was telling me I will go to jail. I couldn’t wait until Monday, so I called her on Saturday and she gave me an appointment on the same day. She was very helpful in answering my questions. I left her office knowing my case was in good hands. I ended up not going to jail and instead getting informal probation. I would definitely recommend Ruzanna to anyone looking for a criminal defense attorney because she is very knowledgeable in her field of practice.
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Anonymous
I had received a DUI in Van Nuys, a known difficult court that does not grant any plea bargains. However, thanks to Ruzanna and her hard working efforts she was able to reduce my DUI into a reckless driving. I strongly recommend hiring Ruzanna as she is well prepared, communicates well explaining all premises clearly and puts the client’s mind at ease. She definitely knows what she is doing and is well experienced in criminal defense!
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Anonymous
Ruzanna is quick to see the situation from every angle and offer prudent advice that will save your butt! She has saved me from several ‘sticky situations’ ensuring that my charges were reduced and even dropped wherever possible. She is quick to respond to all correspondence and willing to take the time necessary to ensure you understand the legal possibilities of your situation. And on top of that she asks for a fair price for her services!! She actually helped me realize I was being swindled by another shark-like attorney who was using scare tactics to charge me ridiculous fees. Ruzanna was point-blank exposing the nature of the situation to me and offering several solutions that saved me time and money. And she will do the same for you as soon as you give her a call!
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Justin
I wanted to take a few moments to express my gratitude towards Mrs. Poghosyan for seeing me during my time of need and helping me out in court from the kindness of her heart. Watching her in action in the courthouse allowed me to see that, my case was going to be in great hands; and I was right. What can I say… You were meant to be my Attorney.
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Ahmad
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Gary
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E.D.
When my family 1st hired Mrs Poghosyan I was a immigration detainee. I was already in deportation grounds and only way to get out of that was to return to criminal court and get chance to change my plea to a lesser charge. Ruzanna did not give up until we won criminal motion to vacate plea. ONCE the motion was granted immigration court released me. We returned to criminal court me still out of custody and got my lesser charge. I thank Ruzanna for everything she did a great job and even more thankful for not giving up on my case because I know it was a very complicated case to figure out. In conclusion I recommend her to the fullest.
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Brenda
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Because of Mrs. Poghosyan’s hard work, the charges against me were dropped and I did not go to jail. I will definitely recommend her to anyone who is looking for a hardworking and dedicated attorney.
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Mary
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Beverly Hills Office
Bank of America Building
9440 Santa Monica Blvd. #301
Beverly Hills, CA 90210